#50
中等
Mixed Question

社会

探讨为何有人更努力及其影响

预计阅读时间: 15 分钟
字数: 1841 字符
Education

题目

In education and employment, some people work harder than others. Why do some people work harder? Is it always a good thing to work hard?

高分范文

In both educational settings and workplaces, it is evident that some individuals exert more effort than others. The reasons for this discrepancy are manifold, and while working hard is often viewed positively, it is not without its potential downsides.

One primary reason some people work harder is personal ambition. Individuals driven by clear goals, whether academic or professional, are likely to dedicate more effort to achieve them. This ambition can stem from personal aspirations, a desire for recognition, or the pursuit of financial stability. Moreover, some individuals may work harder due to external pressures, such as family expectations or societal norms, which can compel them to perform beyond the average level.

Another factor contributing to varying levels of effort is intrinsic motivation. People who find genuine interest and satisfaction in their tasks are naturally inclined to work harder. They derive joy from the process itself, rather than just the outcome, which propels them to invest more time and energy into their endeavors.

However, the question of whether working hard is always beneficial is complex. On the one hand, hard work can lead to personal and professional growth, increased competence, and the attainment of goals. It often results in a sense of accomplishment and self-worth. On the other hand, excessive hard work without balance can lead to burnout, stress, and health issues. It may also cause individuals to neglect other important aspects of life, such as family, leisure, and personal well-being.

In conclusion, while working hard is generally advantageous, it is crucial to maintain a balance. Individuals should strive for excellence but also be mindful of their physical and mental health, ensuring that their efforts remain sustainable and aligned with a holistic view of success.

中文翻译

在教育和就业环境中,显而易见的是,有些人比其他人更加努力。造成这种差异的原因有很多,而虽然勤奋工作通常被视为积极的,但也并非没有潜在的弊端。

一些人更努力的主要原因之一是个人抱负。那些有明确目标的人,无论是在学术上还是在职业上,往往会投入更多的努力去实现这些目标。这种雄心可以源于个人愿望、对认可的渴望或追求财务稳定。此外,一些人可能由于外部压力,如家庭期望或社会规范,迫使他们表现得超出平均水平。

另一个导致努力程度不同的因素是内在动机。那些在任务中找到真正兴趣和满足感的人自然会更努力。他们从过程本身而不是结果中获得乐趣,这推动他们投入更多的时间和精力。

然而,努力工作的好处是否始终存在是一个复杂的问题。一方面,努力工作可以带来个人和职业成长、提高能力和实现目标。它往往带来成就感和自我价值感。另一方面,过度工作而没有平衡可能导致倦怠、压力和健康问题。它还可能导致个人忽视生活中其他重要方面,如家庭、休闲和个人健康。

总之,尽管努力工作通常是有益的,但保持平衡至关重要。个人应该努力追求卓越,但也要注意他们的身心健康,确保他们的努力是可持续的,并与全面的成功观保持一致。

重点词汇

ambition
抱负
intrinsic motivation
内在动机
burnout
倦怠
sustainable
可持续的
holistic
全面的

语法解析

原句:Individuals driven by clear goals, whether academic or professional, are likely to dedicate more effort to achieve them.

翻译:那些有明确目标的人,无论是在学术上还是在职业上,往往会投入更多的努力去实现这些目标。


语法分析


主语 (Subject): Individuals (个人)
修饰语 (Modifiers): driven by clear goals(被明确目标驱动的)
插入语 (Parenthesis): whether academic or professional (无论学术上还是职业上)
谓语 (Verb): are likely to dedicate (很可能投入)
宾语 (Object): more effort (更多的努力)
不定式短语 (Infinitive phrase): to achieve them (去实现它们)

这句话的主要结构是 Individuals are likely to dedicate more effort,其中 driven by clear goals 是过去分词短语修饰 Individuals,表示这些人是被目标驱动的。插入语 whether academic or professional 用于说明目标的类型。