#40
中等
Agree or Disagree

科技

科学的首要目标是否应改善人类生活?

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Technology

题目

The most important aim of science should be to improve people's lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

高分范文

The primary objective of science has long been debated, with many arguing that improving human lives should be its foremost aim. I wholeheartedly agree with this perspective, as the ultimate purpose of scientific endeavors should be to enhance the quality and longevity of human existence. This essay will discuss the reasons for this viewpoint and provide relevant examples.

Firstly, scientific advancements have historically played a crucial role in solving many of the challenges faced by humanity. For instance, medical science has made tremendous strides in eradicating diseases that once decimated populations, such as smallpox and polio. These achievements have not only prevented countless deaths but have also improved the quality of life for millions, allowing people to live healthier and longer lives. The development of vaccines, antibiotics, and modern medical technologies underscore the significance of focusing scientific efforts on human welfare.

Moreover, science has the potential to address pressing global issues such as climate change, food security, and sustainable energy. By prioritizing research in these areas, scientists can develop innovative solutions that mitigate environmental damage and ensure a sustainable future for coming generations. For example, advancements in renewable energy technologies, like solar and wind power, are critical in reducing our dependence on fossil fuels and minimizing the negative impact of climate change.

However, it is essential to acknowledge that science also has intrinsic value that extends beyond immediate human benefits. The pursuit of knowledge for its own sake can lead to unexpected breakthroughs that eventually improve human lives. For example, space exploration, while not directly improving daily life, has led to numerous technological advancements, such as satellite communications and GPS, which have become integral to modern society.

In conclusion, while science undoubtedly has intrinsic value, its most important aim should be to improve people's lives. By focusing on enhancing human welfare, science can address urgent global challenges and make the world a better place for future generations. Therefore, I firmly believe that improving human lives should be the paramount goal of scientific pursuit.

中文翻译

科学的首要目标长期以来一直存在争议,许多人认为改善人类生活应该是其最重要的目标。我完全同意这一观点,因为科学努力的最终目的应该是提升人类生活的质量和寿命。本文将讨论这一观点的原因并提供相关例证。

首先,科学进步在历史上对于解决人类面临的许多挑战起到了至关重要的作用。例如,医学科学在消灭曾经毁灭人口的疾病方面取得了巨大进展,如天花和小儿麻痹症。这些成就不仅防止了无数的死亡,还改善了数百万人的生活质量,使人们能够过上更健康和长寿的生活。疫苗、抗生素和现代医疗技术的发展强调了将科学努力集中在人类福利上的重要性。

此外,科学有能力解决诸如气候变化、粮食安全和可持续能源等紧迫的全球问题。通过优先研究这些领域,科学家可以开发创新的解决方案,以减轻环境破坏并确保子孙后代的可持续未来。例如,可再生能源技术的发展,如太阳能和风能,对于减少我们对化石燃料的依赖和减轻气候变化的负面影响至关重要。

然而,需要承认的是,科学也具有超越直接人类利益的内在价值。为知识本身而进行的追求可以导致意想不到的突破,最终改善人类生活。例如,太空探索虽然不会直接改善日常生活,但已经导致了许多技术进步,如卫星通信和 GPS,这些已成为现代社会不可或缺的一部分。

总之,尽管科学无疑具有内在价值,但其最重要的目标应该是改善人类生活。通过专注于提升人类福利,科学可以应对紧迫的全球挑战,并为子孙后代创造一个更美好的世界。因此,我坚信,改善人类生活应该是科学追求的首要目标。

重点词汇

objective
目标
eradicate
根除
longevity
长寿
vaccine
疫苗
renewable energy
可再生能源
intrinsic value
内在价值
breakthrough
突破
sustainable
可持续的
climate change
气候变化

语法解析

原句:The primary objective of science has long been debated, with many arguing that improving human lives should be its foremost aim.


翻译:科学的首要目标长期以来一直存在争议,许多人认为改善人类生活应该是其最重要的目标。


语法分析


主语 (Subject): The primary objective of science(科学的首要目标)
谓语 (Verb): has been debated(一直存在争议)
状语 (Adverbial phrase): long(长期以来)
伴随状语结构 (Accompanying adverbial structure): with many arguing that...(许多人认为……)

这句话的主要结构是“主语 + 谓语 + 状语”,并通过伴随状语结构“with + 名词 + 动词-ing”来补充说明许多人的观点。