#166
中等
Discuss Both Views

健康

讨论增加体育设施对公共健康的影响

预计阅读时间: 15 分钟
字数: 1993 字符
Health

题目

Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities. Others, however, say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.

高分范文

The debate over the most effective way to enhance public health is ongoing, with some advocating for an increase in sports facilities while others argue that this approach would have minimal impact without additional measures. This essay will discuss both perspectives before offering my own insight.

Proponents of increasing sports facilities suggest that accessibility to such amenities encourages more people to engage in physical activities, which is a crucial component of a healthy lifestyle. They argue that when sports facilities are readily available, individuals are more likely to partake in exercise, leading to improved physical fitness and, consequently, better overall health. This could particularly benefit urban areas where space constraints limit personal exercise opportunities. For instance, the development of community sports centers in cities like Tokyo has reportedly led to an increase in active lifestyle choices among residents.

Conversely, critics claim that merely increasing sports facilities is insufficient to significantly improve public health. They contend that without addressing other factors such as education on healthy living, dietary habits, and medical care accessibility, the impact of additional sports facilities would be negligible. For example, in places where obesity is prevalent, the root causes often relate more to dietary patterns and insufficient health education rather than a lack of exercise facilities. Therefore, a more holistic approach that includes health education programs and dietary regulations might be more effective.

In my opinion, while increasing sports facilities can contribute to public health improvements, it should not be the sole focus. A comprehensive strategy that encompasses education, dietary guidance, and medical support alongside improved access to sports amenities would likely yield more significant health benefits. Thus, policymakers should aim for a balanced approach to ensure a healthier society.

中文翻译

关于提高公共健康的最佳方法的争论一直存在,一些人主张增加体育设施,而另一些人则认为没有其他措施的配合,这种方法的影响会很小。本文将讨论这两种观点,然后提出我自己的看法。

支持增加体育设施的人认为,可及的这些设施鼓励更多人参与体育活动,这是健康生活方式的关键组成部分。他们认为,当体育设施触手可及时,个人更有可能进行锻炼,从而提高身体健康,进而改善整体健康状况。这在像东京等城市,因空间限制个人锻炼机会的城市中尤为受益。例如,东京等城市社区体育中心的发展据报道已导致居民活跃生活方式的增加。

然而,批评者认为,仅仅增加体育设施不足以显著改善公共健康。他们主张,如果不解决其他因素,如健康生活教育、饮食习惯和医疗服务的可及性,新增的体育设施影响将微乎其微。例如,在肥胖流行的地区,根本原因往往更多与饮食模式和缺乏健康教育相关,而非缺乏锻炼设施。因此,更全面的方法,包括健康教育计划和饮食法规可能更为有效。

我认为,尽管增加体育设施可以对公共健康的改善有所贡献,但不应成为唯一的重点。一个包括教育、饮食指导和医疗支持以及改善体育设施可及性的综合策略可能会带来更显著的健康益处。因此,政策制定者应追求一种平衡的方法,以确保更健康的社会。

重点词汇

Public health
公共健康
Sports facilities
体育设施
Holistic approach
全面的方法
Dietary habits
饮食习惯
Accessibility
可及性

语法解析

原句:Proponents of increasing sports facilities suggest that accessibility to such amenities encourages more people to engage in physical activities, which is a crucial component of a healthy lifestyle.


翻译:增加体育设施的支持者认为,这些设施的可及性鼓励更多人参与体育活动,这是健康生活方式的关键组成部分。


语法分析


主语 (Subject): Proponents of increasing sports facilities(增加体育设施的支持者)
谓语 (Verb): suggest(认为)
宾语从句 (Object clause): that accessibility to such amenities encourages more people to engage in physical activities(这些设施的可及性鼓励更多人参与体育活动)
定语从句 (Relative clause): which is a crucial component of a healthy lifestyle(这是健康生活方式的关键组成部分)

这句话的主要结构是一个复合句,主句陈述支持者的建议,宾语从句详细说明建议的内容,定语从句进一步解释了体育活动在健康生活方式中的重要性。