题目
Some people think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve. Others, however, believe that these problems cannot be solved if individuals do not take actions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
高分范文
Environmental issues have become one of the most pressing concerns in today's world, sparking a debate about whether individuals can significantly impact the resolution of these challenges. On one hand, some argue that environmental problems are too vast for individual efforts to make a meaningful difference. On the other hand, there is a belief that without individual action, these problems cannot be effectively addressed. This essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting my own viewpoint.
Proponents of the first view assert that environmental issues are global in nature and require large-scale systemic change that transcends individual efforts. Problems such as climate change, deforestation, and ocean pollution are often driven by industrial activities, government policies, and multinational corporations. These entities possess resources and influence that far exceed those of individual citizens. For instance, the carbon emissions from major industries dwarf those produced by individuals, indicating that corporate and governmental intervention is crucial for significant environmental progress.
However, supporters of the opposite view argue that individual actions are indispensable in the fight against environmental degradation. They emphasize that collective individual efforts can lead to substantial change. For example, if each person adopts sustainable habits such as reducing waste, recycling, and conserving energy, the cumulative effect could lead to a significant reduction in environmental harm. Moreover, individuals play a pivotal role in shaping public opinion and influencing policymakers through advocacy and activism, thereby driving systemic change.
In my opinion, while it is true that large-scale interventions are necessary, individual actions form the foundation upon which broader change is built. The ripple effect of personal responsibility and grassroots movements cannot be underestimated. It is the cumulative efforts of individuals that create demand for sustainable products, enforce accountability, and inspire legislative change. Therefore, a combination of individual action and institutional reform is essential for effectively tackling environmental issues.
In conclusion, while environmental problems may appear too vast for individuals alone to resolve, their role cannot be ignored. Individual actions, when aggregated, contribute significantly to environmental sustainability and are crucial in fostering larger systemic changes.
中文翻译
环境问题已成为当今世界最紧迫的关注点之一,引发了一场关于个人是否能显著影响这些挑战解决方案的辩论。一方面,有人认为环境问题过于庞大,个人努力难以产生有意义的差异。另一方面,也有人相信如果没有个人行动,这些问题就无法得到有效解决。本文将讨论这两种观点,并给出我自己的看法。
支持第一种观点的人认为,环境问题具有全球性,需要超越个人努力的大规模系统性变革。气候变化、森林砍伐和海洋污染等问题通常由工业活动、政府政策和跨国公司推动。这些实体拥有远超普通公民的资源和影响力。例如,主要行业的碳排放量远远超过个人产生的碳排放量,表明企业和政府的干预对于环境的显著进步至关重要。
然而,持相反观点的人认为,个人行动在对抗环境恶化中是不可或缺的。他们强调,集体的个人努力可以带来实质性的变化。例如,如果每个人都采用可持续习惯,如减少浪费、回收利用和节能,那么其累积效果可能会显著减少环境危害。此外,个人在塑造公众舆论和通过倡导与行动主义影响决策者方面起着关键作用,从而推动系统性的变革。
我认为,虽然大规模干预是必要的,但个人行动构成了更广泛变革的基础。个人责任和草根运动的连锁效应不容小觑。正是个人的累积努力创造了对可持续产品的需求,强化了问责制,并激励了立法变革。因此,个人行动和制度改革的结合对于有效解决环境问题至关重要。
综上所述,虽然环境问题看起来过于庞大,个人难以单独解决,但他们的作用不能被忽视。个体行动在汇聚后对环境可持续性做出了重大贡献,并且在促进更大系统性变革方面至关重要。
重点词汇
语法解析
原句:Problems such as climate change, deforestation, and ocean pollution are often driven by industrial activities, government policies, and multinational corporations.
翻译:气候变化、森林砍伐和海洋污染等问题往往由工业活动、政府政策和跨国公司推动。
语法分析
此句是被动语态,主语为 Problems,表示被动的动作由 industrial activities, government policies, and multinational corporations 完成。such as 引导的短语举出问题的具体类型。