#118
中等
Discuss Both Views

犯罪

讨论罪犯的处理方式

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字数: 2113 字符
Crime

题目

Some people think that lawbreakers should be sent to prison. However, others think that better talents among those should be made to work. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

高分范文

The debate over how to deal with lawbreakers is ongoing, with some advocating for imprisonment while others suggest utilizing the skills of talented offenders. Both views present compelling arguments.

On one hand, imprisonment serves as a deterrent and a form of retribution. By sending lawbreakers to prison, society enforces a clear message that unlawful behavior is unacceptable and will be punished. This approach prioritizes public safety by removing dangerous individuals from the community, thereby reducing the risk of them reoffending. Prisons also provide a structured environment where rehabilitation programs can be implemented, potentially reforming offenders and preparing them for a lawful reintegration into society.

Conversely, some argue that leveraging the skills of talented offenders could benefit society more significantly. Many lawbreakers possess unique talents that, if harnessed appropriately, could contribute positively to society. For instance, a hacker could be employed in cybersecurity to protect against cyber threats. Moreover, this approach could reduce the cost burden of incarceration, which is often expensive and may not effectively rehabilitate offenders. By integrating lawbreakers into productive roles, society might address some root causes of criminal behavior, such as poverty and lack of education, by providing opportunities for personal development and skill enhancement.

In my opinion, a balanced approach is necessary. While imprisonment is essential for violent and dangerous criminals to ensure public safety, non-violent and skilled offenders could be offered opportunities to work in community service or industry-specific roles. This strategy not only aids in rehabilitation but also benefits society economically and socially. It is crucial to evaluate each case individually, assessing the potential risks and benefits of integrating offenders into the workforce.

Overall, both imprisonment and alternative forms of punishment have their merits, and a flexible, case-by-case approach may offer the most effective solution to dealing with lawbreakers.

中文翻译

关于如何处理违法者的争论仍在继续,一些人主张监禁,而另一些人则建议利用有才华的罪犯的技能。两种观点都有令人信服的论点。

一方面,监禁可以起到威慑和惩罚的作用。通过将违法者送入监狱,社会传递出一个明确的信息,即违法行为是不可接受的,并将受到惩罚。这种方法优先考虑公共安全,通过将危险人物从社区中移除,从而减少他们再次犯罪的风险。监狱还提供了一个结构化的环境,可以实施康复计划,潜在地改造罪犯,并为他们重新融入社会做好准备。

另一方面,有人认为利用有才华的罪犯的技能可能对社会更有利。许多违法者拥有独特的才能,如果适当利用,可以对社会产生积极的贡献。例如,黑客可以被雇佣在网络安全领域以防范网络威胁。此外,这种方法可以降低监禁的成本负担,监禁往往昂贵且可能无法有效改造罪犯。通过将违法者融入生产性角色,社会可能会解决一些犯罪行为的根本原因,如贫困和缺乏教育,通过提供个人发展和技能提升的机会。

在我看来,需要一种平衡的方法。虽然监禁对于暴力和危险的罪犯是必要的,以确保公共安全,但可以为非暴力和有技能的罪犯提供社区服务或行业特定角色的工作机会。这一策略不仅有助于康复,还有利于社会的经济和社会发展。关键是要对每个案例进行个别评估,评估将罪犯融入劳动力市场的潜在风险和收益。

总的来说,监禁和替代惩罚形式各有其优点,灵活、逐案分析的方法可能是处理违法者的最有效解决方案。

重点词汇

Imprisonment
监禁
Deterrent
威慑
Rehabilitation
康复
Cybersecurity
网络安全
Reintegration
重新融入
Case-by-case approach
逐案分析的方法

语法解析

原句:By sending lawbreakers to prison, society enforces a clear message that unlawful behavior is unacceptable and will be punished.

翻译:通过将违法者送入监狱,社会传递出一个明确的信息,即违法行为是不可接受的,并将受到惩罚。


语法分析


介词短语 (Prepositional phrase): By sending lawbreakers to prison(通过将违法者送入监狱)
主语 (Subject): society(社会)
谓语 (Verb): enforces(传递)
宾语 (Object): a clear message(一个明确的信息)
宾语从句 (Object clause): that unlawful behavior is unacceptable and will be punished(即违法行为是不可接受的,并将受到惩罚)

这句话的主要结构是 by 引导的介词短语,表示达成某一目的的方式,后接主句“society enforces a clear message”,宾语从句进一步解释信息的内容。