The debate on whether parents or external factors play a more significant role in a child's development is ongoing. Both perspectives offer compelling arguments and deserve thorough examination.

On one hand, parents are considered the primary influencers in a child's life for several reasons. Firstly, parents provide the initial environment where a child's basic values and beliefs are formed. From birth through early childhood, children spend the majority of their time with their parents, absorbing their attitudes, behaviors, and ethics. This parental influence is crucial in shaping children's personalities and decision-making processes. Moreover, parents often serve as role models, and their behaviors are frequently emulated by their children. For instance, children of parents who demonstrate kindness and empathy are likely to develop similar traits. Additionally, parents make crucial decisions regarding their children's education and social interactions, further cementing their influence.

On the other hand, the impact of external factors has become increasingly significant, especially in the modern world where children are exposed to a myriad of influences outside the home. School environments, peer groups, and media, including the internet, play pivotal roles in shaping children's perspectives. Schools provide a structured environment where children learn not only academic skills but also social norms and values. Peer groups introduce children to diverse viewpoints and behaviors, often challenging and broadening their understanding of the world. Moreover, in the digital age, media exposure is ubiquitous, offering children access to a vast array of information that can significantly influence their thoughts and opinions.

In my opinion, while parents lay the foundational groundwork for a child's development, the influence of external factors cannot be underestimated. As children grow, they spend more time away from home and are increasingly affected by their external environment. Therefore, a balanced view acknowledges the significant roles both parents and external influences play in a child's growth. It is crucial for parents to guide their children in navigating these external influences positively to ensure a well-rounded development.