雅思写作高分范文
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精选雅思写作高分范文,涵盖各种题型和话题。提供详细的语法解析、词汇亮点和中英文对照,助你掌握写作逻辑。
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Some people believe that parents have great influence on children’s growth but others think that influence from the outside plays a more important role. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
The debate on whether parents or external factors play a more significant role in a child's development is ongoing. Both perspectives offer compelling arguments and deserve thorough examination.
On one hand, parents are considered the primary influencers1 in a child's life for several reasons. Firstly, parents provide the initial environment where a child's basic values and beliefs are formed. From birth through early childhood, children spend the majority of their time with their parents, absorbing their attitudes, behaviors, and ethics. This parental influence is crucial in shaping children's personalities and decision-making processes. Moreover, parents often serve as role models2, and their behaviors are frequently emulated by their children. For instance, children of parents who demonstrate kindness and empathy are likely to develop similar traits. Additionally, parents make crucial decisions regarding their children's education and social interactions, further cementing their influence.
On the other hand, the impact of external factors has become increasingly significant, especially in the modern world where children are exposed to a myriad of influences outside the home. School environments, peer groups, and media, including the internet, play pivotal roles in shaping children's perspectives. Schools provide a structured environment where children learn not only academic skills but also social norms and values. Peer groups introduce children to diverse viewpoints and behaviors, often challenging and broadening3 their understanding of the world. Moreover, in the digital age, media exposure is ubiquitous, offering children access to a vast array of information that can significantly influence their thoughts and opinions.
In my opinion, while parents lay the foundational groundwork5 for a child's development, the influence of external factors cannot be underestimated4. As children grow6, they spend more time away from home and are increasingly affected by their external environment. Therefore, a balanced view acknowledges the significant roles both parents and external influences play in a child's growth. It is crucial for parents to guide their children in navigating these external influences positively to ensure a well-rounded development.
容易答偏:题目不是只让你罗列父母、学校、同伴和媒体的影响;必须比较两方的相对重要性,并在结尾清楚表态。若只说“两者都重要”却不解释判断依据,立场会显得含糊。
范文认为父母奠定儿童发展的基础,但孩子长大后外部环境影响增强,两者都重要,父母应帮助孩子积极应对外界影响。
任务回应
while parents lay the foundational groundwork for a child's development
文章没有遗漏题目要求:第二、三段分别讨论两方,最后一段明确写出作者判断。立场不是简单二选一,而是用儿童成长阶段解释父母与外界影响的不同作用。
连贯与衔接
On one hand
四段结构清楚,先提出争议,再按两方观点各用一段展开,最后回到个人意见。段内也用 Firstly、Moreover、Additionally 推进理由,手机阅读时层次容易抓住。
词汇
a myriad of influences
外部影响部分的表达覆盖面较完整,能把学校、同伴和互联网媒体归入同一类来源;同时用 structured environment、diverse viewpoints 等具体说清它们分别带来的影响。
语法
children of parents who demonstrate kindness and empathy are likely to develop similar traits
这句话把“父母的行为”与“孩子可能形成的特质”连起来,因果表达自然,也避免绝对化。它服务于“父母是榜样”这一中心理由,而不只是展示复杂句。
外部因素段写得较像并列清单:学校、同伴、媒体各自有影响,但没有进一步比较为什么它们会比父母“更重要”。结论虽说两者都重要,却没有明确判定哪一方总体更重要,和题目中的比较要求贴合得还可以更紧。最后一句关于父母引导外界影响合理,但属于延伸建议,最好先把比较结论说得更明确。
编号对应上面范文里的下划线。换成你自己的话题和例子,不要照搬。
1the primary influencers
用来概括父母在儿童早期的核心地位,随后可接具体理由。
换成你的:换成你题目中的主要对象,如某项政策、某类人或某种生活方式,但后文必须解释它为何居于核心位置。
2serve as role models
引出“成年人行为会被儿童模仿”的论证链。
换成你的:换成自己的家庭观察或学校场景,写清儿童看到了什么行为、因此可能学到什么。
3challenging and broadening
概括同伴接触不同观点的双重作用,避免只说同伴影响很大。
换成你的:可替换为某个具体观点或行为习惯,说明它怎样改变、扩展或冲击孩子原有认识。
4cannot be underestimated
在结论中承认另一方的重要性,使立场更平衡。
换成你的:用于你已承认一方基础作用、但仍要强调另一方不可忽视的比较题;后面补上具体原因。
5lay the foundational groundwork
突出父母影响主要发生在价值观和习惯的早期打底阶段。
换成你的:换成你自己的“基础”内容,例如规则意识、阅读习惯或情绪管理,别只停在抽象的成长。
6As children grow
用年龄变化建立比较标准:不同阶段,影响来源的权重会变化。
换成你的:可改为人生阶段、使用频率或环境变化,作为你判断两方相对重要性的依据。
while 引出让步,再在主句强调另一方同样不可忽视。
In my opinion, while parents lay the foundational groundwork for a child's development, the influence of external factors cannot be underestimated.
这句适合讨论双方观点后的表态:先承认一方确有优势,再说明为什么不能因此忽略另一方。它让立场显得平衡,但不能代替比较结论。用完后还要像范文一样补充判断依据,例如影响发生在哪个阶段、影响什么方面。
关于父母还是外界因素在孩子成长中起更重要作用的争论一直在进行。两个观点都有令人信服的论点,值得深入探讨。
一方面,父母被认为是孩子生活中的主要影响者,原因有几个。首先,父母提供了孩子形成基本价值观和信念的初始环境。从出生到幼儿时期,孩子大部分时间都是和父母在一起,吸收他们的态度、行为和伦理观念。这种父母的影响对于塑造孩子的个性和决策过程至关重要。此外,父母通常是榜样,他们的行为常常被孩子模仿。例如,表现出善良和同情心的父母的孩子可能会发展出类似的特质。再者,父母对孩子的教育和社交互动做出重要决定,进一步巩固他们的影响。
另一方面,外界因素的影响变得越来越显著,尤其是在现代社会中,孩子们接触到家庭之外的各种影响。学校环境、同龄群体和媒体,包括互联网,在塑造孩子的观点方面起着关键作用。学校提供了一个结构化的环境,使孩子不仅学习学术技能,还学习社会规范和价值观。同龄群体为孩子介绍多样的观点和行为,常常挑战和拓宽他们对世界的理解。此外,在数字时代,媒体曝光无处不在,为孩子提供了大量的信息,这些信息可能会对他们的思想和观点产生重大影响。
我认为,虽然父母为孩子的发展奠定了基础,但不能低估外界因素的影响。随着孩子的成长,他们在家外的时间越来越多,受到外界环境的影响也越来越大。因此,一个平衡的观点承认父母和外界影响在孩子成长中都起着重要作用。父母引导孩子积极应对这些外界影响,以确保全面发展是至关重要的。